build_testsheet.Rmd
library(testsheets)
By default, each sheet title corresponds to the function you are testing. Otherwise it is possible to specify the function_name
when writing testdata or creating a testscript.
From Hadley’s R for Data Science: Tabular data is a set of values, each associated with a variable and an observation. Tabular data is tidy if each value is placed in its own “cell”, each variable in its own column, and each observation in its own row.
Type | Column Name | Description |
---|---|---|
Test that… | test_that |
Ideally, each test case should have a description explaining what unique feature of the function it is testing. This description is used by test_that to remind the user of the tested functionality when a case fails. Designed to be literally read as “test that… [something works]”. |
Include | include |
The include parameter specifies whether a certain row in the testsheet should be included in the resulting testdata. When left blank, the default value is TRUE. |
Input Parameter | param_<parameter_name> |
An input parameter. The postfix must exactly match the name of the input variable and is case sensitive. |
Expect Function |
<expect_function> and <expect_function>_<object_to_compare>
|
This is where you specify an expection function. It’s possible that an expectation function may compare an actual return object (always named “actual”) to an expected one. For example, if you want to test that actual$attribute is greater than the value specified in the column, the column name would be expect_gte_actual$Power . In the case where you want to comapare directly to the return object, _actual can be optionally omitted. For example,expect_null is equivalent to expect_null_actual . |
User defined variables | user_<anything> |
If you need any other columns for your own use, label them so. If you are using read_testsheet() to create intermediary testdata, you may use keep_user_columns=TRUE to postpone the exclusion of these columns until write_testfile() is called. |
Below are just a few of the expectation functions that are a part of the testthat
package. Read the documentation for more information about the available functions.
Names | Expectation | Example Column Name |
---|---|---|
testthat::expect_lt() , testthat::expect_lte() , testthat::expect_gt() , testthat::expect_gte()
|
Is returned value less or greater than specified value? |
expect_lte , expect_lt_actual , expect_gte_actual$attribute
|
testthat::expect_equal() |
Is the object equal to a value? In most cases you should use expect_equal() but there are other functions that can test for equality. |
expect_equal , expect_equal_actual , expect_equal_actual$attribute
|
testthat::expect_error() |
Does code throw error? | Enter the expected error message in the expect_error column. Blank entries won’t be tested. |
testthat::expect_message() , testthat::expect_warning()
|
Does code produce warnings or messages? | Enter the expected error message in the expect_warning column. Blank entries won’t be tested. |
testthat::expect_null() |
Is the return object NULL ? |
Enter TRUE in expect_null column. Blank entries won’t be tested. |
testthat::expect_true() , testthat::expect_false()
|
Is the object true/false? | Enter TRUE in the expect_true column. Blank entries won’t be tested. |